Now it is universally
acknowledged fact that oil prices will remain depressed for a long
time for not one but a variety of factors.
Global experts are
predicting a gloomy situation for the oil dependant economies. Their
predictions ranges from getting bankrupt by 2018 to regime change in
some countries.
In the light of the above
what are the steps that need to be taken by the oil dependant
economies.
Before getting into
solution mode, it is good to start with a story. In the state of
Uttar Pradesh, in India is a huge building complex called Bara
Imambara built three centuries ago. The story goes that the complex
was built during a ravaging famine. And it was built to provide
employment to the poor people. And during the day, while the poor
buil the complex the king directed the noble men and elite to destroy
it in the night. An earliest and crude form of fiscal stimulus....
The moral of story is, in
times of impending crisis , conserving resources and cutting down
spending may not work. As of now public domain is full of spending
cuts planned by the kingdom. Actually what is needed is redirecting
the resources from the traditional areas to new areas.
Another news is about
expelling the foreign workers and filling the posts with the
nationals. Here again what is actually needed is the repalcement of
skills. The skill set required today is different from what is
availiable in country. So a new set of people are needed while
oppurtunities may cease for traditional jobs. Infact this is the time
the country needs good talent who can help the country ship out of
the crisis. And if Indians lead Microsoft, Google, Pepsi means there
is talent in India. Only that these are a different class of people.
But the type of employee unfriendly messages in public domain only
will repel these class of people. National competitiveness will be
severely hurt if skilled and talented people are not part of the
game. Innovation will thrive only in a diverse ecosystem.
World trade today is
about a lot of give and take. While countries like India are trying
to derisk and diversify their oil basket, India also can be reminded
about a large population of its countrymen making their livelihood in
the Kingdom. Kingdom also can invest in the people intensive
industries in India to get brownie points from the government which
will help Saudi retain its market share.
Also the sovereign
investment from many of these oil rich countries are not
countercyclical in nature. If one invest in agriculture with the oil
money, this essentially is not a countercyclical investment. Because
the commodities always will be together whether they are in the
upcycle or downcycle. But if the investments are in the fertilier or
airline industry. These are investment which will give good returns
when oil is turning bad.
Infact a lot of this
might be happneing in this direction, but only the kingdom is missing
in projecting it in the right way. To put it point blank, what is
missing is the branding of the efforts.
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